Dublin, the capital city of Ireland, is a vibrant and lively destination that offers something for everyone. From its rich history and cultural attractions to its bustling nightlife and stunning scenery, there is no shortage of things to do and see in Dublin. Whether you are a history buff, foodie, or adventure seeker, this city has it all. In this travel guide, we will take you through the top ten places you must visit when in Dublin. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable trip!
1. Trinity College and the Book of Kells
Located in the heart of Dublin, Trinity College is Ireland’s oldest and most prestigious university. Founded in 1592, the campus is home to many historic buildings and beautiful green spaces. But the main attraction here is the Book of Kells, a lavishly decorated medieval manuscript that contains the four Gospels of the New Testament. It is considered one of Ireland’s greatest treasures and a must-see when in Dublin.
History of Trinity College
Trinity College was founded by Queen Elizabeth I as part of her plan to establish a Protestant college in Dublin. The college played a significant role in the city’s development and has produced many notable alumni, including Oscar Wilde, Samuel Beckett, and Bram Stoker.
Visiting Trinity College
To visit the Book of Kells, you must enter the Old Library Building on the Trinity College campus. Tickets can be purchased online in advance or at the ticket desk on the day of your visit. The library also offers guided tours, which provide valuable insights into the history of the book and the college. After seeing the Book of Kells, take a stroll around the picturesque campus and admire the beautiful architecture.
2. Guinness Storehouse
No trip to Dublin would be complete without a visit to the famous Guinness Storehouse. Located in the heart of the St James’s Gate Brewery, this seven-story building is home to the Guinness Storehouse tour, which offers a fascinating insight into the history and production of Ireland’s most famous beer.
History of Guinness
Arthur Guinness established the brewery in 1759 and signed a 9,000-year lease on the property. The company has since grown into an international brand, with its dark stout being enjoyed by people all over the world. The Guinness Storehouse opened its doors to the public in 2000 and has become one of Dublin’s top tourist attractions.
What to expect on the tour
On the self-guided tour, you will learn about the brewing process, have the opportunity to taste some Guinness, and even learn how to pour the perfect pint. The highlight of the tour is the Gravity Bar on the seventh floor, where you can enjoy a complimentary pint while taking in panoramic views of the city.
3. Dublin Castle
Dublin Castle is a must-visit for anyone interested in Irish history. The castle was built in the 13th century on a site previously occupied by the Vikings. Over the years, it has been used as a fortress, royal residence, and seat of British rule in Ireland. Today, the castle serves as a government complex and is open for tours.
History of Dublin Castle
The castle has played a crucial role in Irish history, from its initial construction by Norman invaders to its use as a symbol of British rule. In 1922, during the Irish War of Independence, the castle was handed over to the newly formed Irish Free State. It is now used for state ceremonies, such as the swearing-in of the President of Ireland.
Exploring Dublin Castle
Start your visit at the State Apartments, where you will see the opulent rooms used for official functions. Then head to the Chapel Royal, which is still used for state occasions. Make sure to also explore the castle’s gardens and check out the Chester Beatty Library, which houses a fascinating collection of manuscripts, prints, and other artifacts.
4. St. Patrick’s Cathedral
St. Patrick’s Cathedral is the largest church in Ireland and is dedicated to the country’s patron saint. The cathedral dates back to the 12th century and has been an important site for religious worship and ceremonies over the years. It is also a popular tourist attraction, known for its stunning architecture and rich history.
History of St. Patrick’s Cathedral
According to legend, Saint Patrick himself baptized people at this site using a well that is still located within the cathedral’s grounds. The current building was constructed in 1191 and has since undergone various restorations and additions. Many significant events have taken place here, including the coronation of kings and queens and the funeral of Jonathan Swift, the author of Gulliver’s Travels.
What to see at St. Patrick’s Cathedral
Inside the cathedral, you will find beautiful stained glass windows, monuments, and relics related to Saint Patrick. You can also attend a service or concert, or take a guided tour to learn more about the cathedral’s history and architecture. Don’t forget to visit the nearby park, which has a statue of Jonathan Swift and a memorial to victims of the Great Famine.
5. Phoenix Park
Covering over 1,750 acres, Phoenix Park is Europe’s largest urban park and a paradise for nature lovers. The park boasts vast green spaces, woodlands, lakes, and even wild deer roaming freely. It is also home to many attractions, including the Dublin Zoo and Áras an Uachtaráin, the official residence of the President of Ireland.
History of Phoenix Park
The park was established in 1662 by King Charles II as a royal hunting ground. Over the years, it has been used for various purposes, including military training and as a public park. In 1913, the park hosted the first flight in Ireland by Harry Ferguson, who later went on to invent the tractor.
Things to do in Phoenix Park
Besides enjoying a leisurely walk or picnic in the park, there are many other activities you can do here. Visit the Dublin Zoo, which is home to over 400 different species of animals. Take a guided tour of Áras an Uachtaráin, where you can explore the state rooms and gardens and learn about Irish presidential history. You can also rent a bike and cycle around the park or even try your hand at polo at the Phoenix Park Polo Club.
6. Temple Bar
Located on the south bank of the River Liffey, Temple Bar is Dublin’s cultural quarter and one of the city’s most vibrant areas. The neighborhood is known for its cobbled streets, lively pubs, street performers, and art galleries, making it a must-see for anyone looking to experience Dublin’s nightlife.
History of Temple Bar
The area was initially an industrial district but fell into decline in the early 20th century. In the 1980s, it underwent a major redevelopment to become a cultural hub. Today, it is a popular tourist spot and a favorite among locals for its thriving arts and music scene.
What to do in Temple Bar
Temple Bar is best explored on foot, so take a stroll through the colorful streets and admire the street art and curated displays in the shop windows. Stop at one of the many pubs for a pint of Guinness and some traditional Irish music. You can also visit the Gallery of Photography, the Irish Film Institute, and the Irish Stock Exchange, all located in the neighborhood.
Conclusion
Dublin is a dynamic city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and charm. From its iconic landmarks and museums to its lively streets and green spaces, there is always something new and exciting to discover in this city. Whether you are planning a weekend getaway or a longer trip, make sure to add these top ten places to your Dublin itinerary for an unforgettable experience.